Is NJ Next for Implementing Cooling Tower Regulations?
In 2015, the Bronx underwent a downward spiral of events, which then led to the development of the NYC Cooling Tower Regulations.
Will New Jersey now react in the same manner as NYC did in the past?
Unfortunately, there are on-going reports of a Legionnaires’ disease cluster in NJ: 14 cases, 1 death in Union County, NJ. More specifically, the current news media indicates that the New Jersey Department of Health (NJ DOH) is investigating a cluster of Legionairres’ disease cases. The individual who died was a male resident of Union county in his late 60s.
Apparently, NJ state receives approximately 250 to 350 reports of Legionnaires’ disease each year. Legionnaires’ disease is a type of pneumonia (lung infection) caused by bacteria called Legionella. People can contract Legionnaires’ disease by breathing in aerosolized (small droplets) water containing Legionella bacteria.
Aerosolized water can come from cooling towers (air-conditioning units for large buildings), hot tubs, cooling misters, decorative fountains, and plumbing systems. Less commonly, people can get sick by aspiration of tap water containing Legionella. This happens when water accidently goes into the lungs while drinking (“goes down the wrong pipe”).
These specific above noted cases were reported to the NJ DOH between February 3 and February 26, and NJ health officials have reported that this is a continuing investigation and the risk to anyone who lives in Union County is very small. Additionally, the NJ DOH has recommended that individuals who live in Union County who become ill with pneumonia-like/respiratory symptoms, such as fever, chills, cough, shortness of breath, muscle aches, and headache visit their healthcare provider.
“This is a continuing investigation,” New Jersey Health Commissioner Judith Persichilli said. “The risk to anyone who lives in Union County is very small. Out of an abundance of caution, the department recommends that individuals who live in Union County who become ill with pneumonia-like/respiratory symptoms, such as fever, chills, cough, shortness of breath, muscle aches, and headache visit their healthcare provider.” Moreover, the NJ DOH department is conducting epidemiologic and environmental investigations to identify possible sources of exposures to the bacteria, conducting environmental sampling for Legionella, and recommending environmental remediation strategies to prevent further transmission of Legionella.
IMPORTANT: People over the age of 50, especially those who smoke cigarettes, or those with certain medical conditions, including weakened immune systems, chronic lung disease or other chronic health conditions, are at increased risk for Legionnaires’ disease.
As part of the continuing investigation, the NJ DOH is conducting epidemiologic and environmental investigations to identify possible sources of exposures to the bacteria, conducting environmental sampling for Legionella, and recommending environmental remediation strategies to prevent further transmission of Legionella. Some potential sources have been identified, and remediation has begun at those sites, but other sources may be identified as part of the ongoing investigation.